Studies on antibody levels during vaccination of rhesus monkeys against Plasmodium knowlesi.
نویسندگان
چکیده
established during the disease in four previously healthy adults and one child with a mononucleosis-like disease without a positive heterophil agglutination test. No antibodies were demonstrable in the first sample from three patients. The disease was characterized by protracted fever and absence of tonsillitis. Enlargement of the lymph nodes was seen in only one patient. The tests for liver function gave abnormal results in all the cases. Leucocytosis, relative and absolute lymphocytosis, and the appearance of abundant atypical lymphocytes were features of the haernatological pattern. No significant rise of the C.F. antibody titre to the cytomegalovirus was demonstrable in a single case among 19 patients suffering from infectious mononucleosis with a positive heterophil agglutination test or among 130 patients with various acute infectious diseases. A high titre, however, was found in two patients with infectious mononucleosis, there being a significant decrease of the titre later, after the disease was over, and in two patients of the control material, both of whom had a chronic debilitating disease in addition to their acute infection.
منابع مشابه
Vaccination with Plasmodium knowlesi AMA1 Formulated in the Novel Adjuvant Co-Vaccine HT™ Protects against Blood-Stage Challenge in Rhesus Macaques
Plasmodium falciparum apical membrane antigen 1 (PfAMA1) is a leading blood stage vaccine candidate. Plasmodium knowlesi AMA1 (PkAMA1) was produced and purified using similar methodology as for clinical grade PfAMA1 yielding a pure, conformational intact protein. Combined with the adjuvant CoVaccine HT™, PkAMA1 was found to be highly immunogenic in rabbits and the efficacy of the PkAMA1 was sub...
متن کاملIdentification, cloning, expression, and characterization of the gene for Plasmodium knowlesi surface protein containing an altered thrombospondin repeat domain.
Proteins present on the surface of malaria parasites that participate in the process of invasion and adhesion to host cells are considered attractive vaccine targets. Aided by the availability of the partially completed genome sequence of the simian malaria parasite Plasmodium knowlesi, we have identified a 786-bp DNA sequence that encodes a 262-amino-acid-long protein, containing an altered ve...
متن کاملSterile Protection against Plasmodium knowlesi in Rhesus Monkeys from a Malaria Vaccine: Comparison of Heterologous Prime Boost Strategies
Using newer vaccine platforms which have been effective against malaria in rodent models, we tested five immunization regimens against Plasmodium knowlesi in rhesus monkeys. All vaccines included the same four P. knowlesi antigens: the pre-erythrocytic antigens CSP, SSP2, and erythrocytic antigens AMA1, MSP1. We used four vaccine platforms for prime or boost vaccinations: plasmids (DNA), alphav...
متن کاملTwo Plasmodium knowlesi-specific antigens on the surface of schizont- infected Rhesus monkey erythrocytes induce antibody production in immune hosts
Purified schizonts (6--10 nuclei) and membranes of schizont-infected erythrocytes from the Malaysian and Philippine strain of Plasmodium knowlesi are analyzed immunochemically using immunoglobulin of rhesus monkey hyperimmune sera against schizonts and of sera from naturally immune monkeys. The anti-schizont Ig identifies less than 20 immune components in Triton X-100-solubilized schizonts and ...
متن کاملMalaria immunization in Rhesus monkeys. A vaccine effective against both the sexual and asexual stages of Plasmodium knowlesi
Rhesus monkeys were immunized with a preparation of Plasmodium knowlesi parasites containing principally microgametes with lesser numbers of macrogametes and asexual trophozoites. The antigen mixture was emulsified in Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA) and administered intramuscularly. After one or two inoculations of from 10(5) to 10(7) microgametes in FCA, monkeys showed high levels of circulat...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- British medical journal
دوره 2 5470 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1965